1,631 research outputs found
Hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen constrains new pseudoscalar interactions
We constrain the possibility of a new pseudoscalar coupling between the muon
and proton using a recent measurement of the 2S hyperfine splitting in muonic
hydrogen.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figures. Version to appear in PL
The Decay Rate Asymmetry of the Top Quark
The asymmetries {\cal A}_k \equiv [\Gamma(\twddec) -\Gamma(\tbwddec)]
/[\Gamma(\twddec) + \Gamma(\tbwddec)] in the partial widths of the top quark
decays are discussed within the Standard Model (SM), the Two-Higgs-Doublet
Model (2HDM) and supersymmetric extensions of the SM (SSM). The leading
contributions to these asymmetries in the SM and in the 2HDM are induced by the
up-type quark self-energy diagrams and are found to be very small. However, in
the SSM, the asymmetry can be substantial, , provided the CP-violating phase of gluino-top-stop couplings
is not suppressed. Within the SSM is generated by the vertex
corrections.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures (not included, postscript files available when
requested). CERN-TH.6941/93,UICHEP-TH/93-1
Generic dark matter signature for gamma-ray telescopes
We describe a characteristic signature of dark matter (DM) annihilation or
decay into gamma-rays. We show that if the total angular momentum of the
initial DM particle(s) vanishes, and helicity suppression operates to prevent
annihilation/decay into light fermion pairs, then the amplitude for the
dominant 3-body final state f^+f^-\gamma has a unique form dictated by gauge
invariance. This amplitude and the corresponding energy spectra hold for
annihilation of DM Majorana fermions or self-conjugate scalars, and for decay
of DM scalars, thus encompassing a variety of possibilities. Within this
scenario, we analyze Fermi LAT, PAMELA and HESS data, and predict a hint in
future Fermi gamma-ray data that portends a striking signal at atmospheric
Cherenkov telescopes (ACTs).Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures. Version to appear in PR
Physics at e-e- Colliders
An overview of the physics motivations for e-e- colliders is presented.Comment: 10 pages. Opening lecture of the 3nd International Workshop on
Electron-Electron Interactions at TeV Energies (e-e-99), University of
California, Santa Cruz, 10-12 December 199
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